Table 3

Relative signal values of inflammatory genes significantly affected by IL-1 and/or glucosamine

Gene
Treatment group

No glucosamine, no IL-1
Glucosamine, no IL-1
IL-1, no glucosamine
Glucosamine with IL-1

Arginosuccinate synthetase
6.3
19.4
2247.3
267.2
β-Nerve growth factor
16.1
21.6
196.2
13.0
Bone morphogenetic protein 2
42.7
57.7
375.4
100.2
Bone morphogenetic protein 4
494.9
77.3
147.7
68.2
Bone morphogenetic protein 6
60.9
13.9
435.9
85.9
Bone morphogenetic protein 7
0.9
5.8
76.2
8.2
CCL3 (MIP-1a)
-
0.1
690.7
2.6
CCL5 (RANTES)
2.1
2.7
310.1
8.1
CCL7 (MCP-3)
32.2
69.4
3076.0
662.8
CCL22 (MDC)
0.3
0.6
47.2
5.4
Cdc42 GTPase inhibiting protein
105.0
116.5
189.4
124.4
Colony-stimulating factor 1
126.9
51.1
307.8
140.8
Colony-stimulating factor 2
-
20.1
1210.7
17.6
Colony-stimulating factor 3
-
6.0
1253.7
6.5
CXCL1 (GROa)
168.2
36.6
1730.6
496.2
CXCL2 (GROb)
-
37.5
2988.2
92.4
CXCL5 (LIX)
2.0
2.4
441.3
16.2
CXCL10 (IP-10)
10.7
8.1
74.4
15.6
CXCL11 (I-TAC)
-
-
110.2
3.4
CXCL12 (SDF-a/b)
122.8
5.9
88.7
10.9
Cyclooxygenase 1
184.0
593.4
192.2
493.1
Cyclooxygenase 2
61.9
117.0
3493.9
405.5
Cysteine knot superfamily 1 (bone morphogenetic protein antagonist 1)
460.4
308.6
2174.9
732.7
Cytokine-induced neutrophil chemoattractant-2
15.2
54.4
3466.1
624.2
Dual-specificity phosphatase 6
179.9
88.9
658.7
109.9
Endothelial PAS domain protein 1
69.9
38.0
208.9
52.2
Fibroblast growth factor 7
1294.4
1078.9
1318.9
1745.9
Fibroblast growth factor 9
12.0
29.5
155.7
26.7
Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1
605.2
653.7
329.3
638.5
I-κBα
126.9
81.7
1108.4
399.0
I-κBβ
55.6
96.6
298.2
139.2
I-κBγ (NF-κB p105 subunit)
124.2
107.9
471.2
163.6
Insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3
81.6
7.4
249.9
10.4
Insulin-like growth factor binding protein 5
174.4
569.0
737.8
229.5
IL-1α
1.5
3.2
175.3
4.5
IL-1β
-
2.4
119.4
2.7
IL-6
57.3
53.4
1717.8
159.0
IL-11
-
-
124.4
-
IL-13 receptor, α 1
174.8
144.5
337.4
148.0
IL-23α subunit p19
-
-
766.5
-
Janus kinase 2
89.7
102.9
251.0
128.7
JunB proto oncogene
129.5
89.0
377.8
148.4
Mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase (CPG21)
19.1
47.5
300.2
52.3
Nitric oxide synthase 2
0.1
2.1
1033.9
66.1
Ornithine aminotransferase
1080.5
1125.0
868.6
1059.1
Ornithine decarboxylase antizyme inhibitor
322.1
239.4
336.9
186.6
Phospholipase A2, group 2A
175.5
44.7
2085.9
358.0
Phospholipase A2, group 4A
269.9
303.2
668.2
339.7
Phospholipase A2, group 5
44.0
18.2
260.7
66.7
Platelet-derived growth factor A
439.8
492.9
745.9
597.5
Prostaglandin E2 synthase
32.8
46.9
3845.8
183.7
Pyrroline-5-carboxylate
602.5
643.8
348.3
609.3
Rel-B
31.6
28.7
186.2
71.5
Small inducible cytokine A2
221.4
711.0
4835.8
2945.5
Small inducible cytokine A20
26.9
137.8
4206.1
1609.7
Solute carrier family 7 (cationic amino acid transporter), member 8
8.1
19.4
560.3
21.7
Sox-4
533.0
460.8
248.5
572.2
TNF-induced protein 6
119.8
49.3
262.3
71.1

Gouze et al. Arthritis Research & Therapy 2006 8:R173   doi:10.1186/ar2082