Table 1

Clinical and serological features of patients by study group

Characteristics

Rhupus

RA

SLE

Controls


Number of patients

7

7

7

7

Median age, years (range)

44 (25–64)

46 (31–61)

41 (24–66)

41 (28–63)

Median age of onset, years (range)

26 (11–61)

40 (27–45)

39 (18–52)

-

SLE criteria, n (percentage)

Malar rash

5 (71)

-

7 (100)

-

Discoid lupus

1 (14)

-

1 (14)

-

Photosensitivity

4 (57)

-

5 (71)

-

Oral ulcers

5 (71)

-

5 (71)

-

Serositis

3 (43)

-

0 (0)

-

Renal

2 (29)

-

2 (29)

-

Neurological

1 (14)

-

1 (14)

-

Hematological

7 (100)

-

6 (86)

-

Immunological

4 (57)

-

5 (71)

-

ANA

7 (100)

-

7 (100)

-

RA criteria, n (percentage)

Morning stiffness

3 (43)

5 (71)

-

-

Arthritis in more than three areas

7 (100)

7 (100)

-

-

Arthritis of hands

7 (100)

7 (100)

-

-

Symmetric arthritis

7 (100)

7 (100)

-

-

Rheumatoid nodules

0 (0)

3 (43)

-

-

RF

5 (71)

6 (86)

-

-

X-ray changes

7 (100)

7 (100)

-

-

Serology, n (percentage)

Anti-CCP

4 (57)

6 (86)

0 (0)

0 (0)

ANA

7 (100)

0 (0)

7 (100)

2 (29)

Anti-dsDNA

4 (57)

0 (0)

4 (57)

0 (0)

Anti-SSA

4 (57)

0 (0)

3 (43)

1 (14)

Anti-SSB

1 (14)

0 (0)

1 (14)

0 (0)

Anti-Sm

1 (14)

0 (0)

2 (29)

0 (0)

Anti-RNP

1 (14)

0 (0)

2 (29)

0 (0)

RF

5 (71)

6 (86)

2 (29)

1 (14)


ANA, antinuclear antibodies; anti-CCP, antibodies against cyclic citrullinated peptides; anti-dsDNA, antibodies against double-stranded DNA; anti-RNP, antibodies against ribonucleoprotein; RA, rheumatoid arthritis; RF, rheumatoid factor; SLE, systemic lupus erythematosus; SS, Sjögren's syndrome.

Amezcua-Guerra et al. Arthritis Research & Therapy 2006 8:R144   doi:10.1186/ar2036

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