Table 1

Clinical characteristics and lipid profile of patients with early rheumatoid arthritis and controls


Controls (N = 63)
Patients



Baseline (N = 58)
Post treatment (N = 56)

Sex (male/female)
20/43
14/44
13/43
Age (years)
58.4 ± 17.7
53.6 ± 15.3
54.7 ± 14.8
Body mass index (kg/m2)
25.8 ± 17.7
25.5 ± 3.3
25.8 ± 3.1
IgM rheumatoid factor (+/-)
0/0
45/13
44/13
C-reactive protein (mg/dl)
2.1 ± 1.3
28.15 ± 20.75
4.60 ± 4.20a
ESR (mm/h)
5.2 ± 3.1
48.0 ± 19.7
14.6 ± 8.7a
DAS-28
-
5.8 ± 0.9
2.7 ± 1.0a
TC (mg/dl)
190.4 ± 33.9
216.5 ± 50.3b
228.1 ± 42.1c
LDL-C (mg/dl)
126.5 ± 31.3
141.6 ± 42.3b
140.4 ± 32.4
HDL-C (mg/dl)
51.1 ± 7.4
47.5 ± 11.82
60.7 ± 13.4a
NonHDL-C (mg/dl)
139.3 ± 30.2
172.0 ± 46.3b
167.4 ± 37.4
Triglycerides (mg/dl)
97.1 ± 28.3
133.0 ± 58.2b
131.5 ± 56.1
TC/HDL-C
3.7 ± 0.9
4.9 ± 1.3b
3.8 ± 0.8a
LDL-C/HDL-C
2.5 ± 0.8
3.0 ± 1.0b
2.4 ± 0.6a
Apolipoprotein B (mg/dl)
93 ± 19
103 ± 28b
105 ± 30
Apolipoprotein A-I (mg/dl)
144 ± 23
127 ± 27d
152 ± 22a

Values represent the mean ± standard deviation. ap < 0.001 and cp < 0.05 compared to the baseline values; bp < 0.001 and dp < 0.01 compared to the control group. DAS-28, disease activity for 28 joint indices score; ESR, erythrocyte sedimentation rate; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; TC, total cholesterol.

Georgiadis et al. Arthritis Research & Therapy 2006 8:R82   doi:10.1186/ar1952

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