Table 1

Demographic, clinical, and laboratory characteristics of patients with psoriatic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and controls

Characteristic
Psoriatic arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis (group I)
Matched rheumatoid arthritis (group II)
Controls

Number of patients
15
49
30
8
Age (years)
55.7 ± 10.7
57.6 ± 14.6
56.3 ± 16.3
38.1 ± 21.9
Sex (women/men)*
8/7
42/7
20/10
4/4
Disease duration (months)
63.5 ± 62.7
93.5 ± 98.7
78.2 ± 86.2
NA
Morning stiffness (minutes)
70.4 ± 55.7
96.2 ± 96.3
76.8 ± 92.1
NA
Number of tender joints*
8.0 ± 5.5
13.7 ± 9.4
9.1 ± 7.3
0
Number of swollen joints
5.3 ± 4.4
8.0 ± 5.8
5.0 ± 3.9
0
Ritchie index
8.3 ± 5.7
11.6 ± 6.9
7.0 ± 5.1
0
ESR (mm/h)
34.7 ± 21.8
49.1 ± 31.6
45.5 ± 35.7
ND
CRP (mg/l)
30.4 ± 39.4
30.3 ± 34.4
26.6 ± 36.1
ND
Number of patients with IgM rheumatoid factor**
1 (6.7%)
33 (67.3%)
18 (60%)
ND
Rate of early enhancement§
1.0 ± 0.6
1.6 ± 0.7
1.3 ± 0.7
0.1 ± 0.1
Relative enhancement §
87.1 ± 39.2
125.8 ± 48.0
107.3 ± 48.2
15.5 ± 19.2

Values are expressed as means ± standard deviations except for sex and IgM rheumatoid factor, for which the percentage of positive patients is reported. *P < 0.05 for the comparison between PsA and groupI RA; **P < 0.001 for the comparison between PsA and groupI RA and P < 0.05 for the comparison between PsA and groupII RA; §P < 0.001 by one-way analysis of variance between PsA patients, groupI RA patients, and controls.

Cimmino et al. Arthritis Research & Therapy 2005 7:R725   doi:10.1186/ar1734

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