Table 5 |
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|
Multivariate baseline predictors of all-cause and respiratory disease-related mortality in rheumatoid arthritis patients |
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|
Step and variable |
Hazard ratio (95% CI) |
P |
|
|
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|
All-cause mortality |
||
|
|
||
|
1. Age (years) |
1.08 (1.06, 1.09) |
< 0.0001 |
|
2. Nodular disease |
2.05 (1.27, 3.31) |
< 0.0001 |
|
3. Taking CVD drugs |
1.96 (1.25, 3.05) |
0.002 |
|
4. Smoking at baseline |
1.97 (1.25, 3.10) |
0.007 |
|
5. MMP-8 (ng/ml) |
1.01 (1.002, 1.02) |
0.01 |
|
|
||
|
Respiratory disease mortality |
||
|
|
||
|
1. Age (years) |
1.12 (1.08, 1.16) |
< 0.0001 |
|
2. MMP-8 (ng/ml) |
1.013 (1.006, 1.02) |
< 0.0001 |
|
3. Nodular disease |
2.76 (1.38, 5.50) |
0.0002 |
|
4. Rheumatoid factor |
2.57 (1.18, 5.58) |
0.02 |
|
|
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|
Stepwise Cox proportional hazards regression. Baseline variables included in the analyses were age, sex, disease duration, MMP-8 (ng/ml), rheumatoid factor (+/-), nodular disease (+/-), C-reactive protein (mg/l), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (mm/h), Health Assessment Questionnaire (score 0 to 3), Larsen score, taking drugs for cardiovascular disease (CVD) (+/-) and smoking at entry (+/-). Only significant variables retained in the stepwise analysis are shown. |
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|
Mattey et al. Arthritis Research & Therapy 2012 14:R204 doi:10.1186/ar4042 |
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