Table 3

Overall effect estimation of genotypes resulting from the classification of HLA-DRB1 alleles on rheumatoid arthritis susceptibility

Genotypes
Genotype distribution, n (%)
OR (95% CI)
P values





RA cases, n = 758
Controls, n = 789



S2/S3P
39 (5.1%)
7 (0.9%)
7.25 (3.26–16.14)
<10-5
S3P/S3P
74 (9.8%)
31 (4%)
5.15 (2.91–9.12)
<10-5
S2/S2
24 (3.2%)
8 (1%)
4.95 (2.2–11.18)
<10-4
S2/L
121 (16%)
78 (9.9%)
2.41 (1.60–3.65)
<10-4
S3P/L
179 (23.6%)
136 (17.2%)
2.33 (1.57–3.45)
<10-4
L/L
321 (42.3%)
529 (67%)
1


S1, S2, S3P, S3D, and X allele groups were defined according to the amino acid sequence at positions 70 to 74. According to the approach proposed by Michou and colleagues [9], we pooled the three low-risk allele groups (S1, S3D, and X), so called L alleles. Thus, in subsequent analyses, we considered only three allele groups (S2, S3P, and L alleles), with six corresponding genotypes [12]. The reference genotype is L/L. The combined odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) evaluate the significance of the global effect of the different HLA-DRB1 genotype groups on rheumatoid arthritis (RA) susceptibility over all population samples. P values were calculated with the Mantel-Haenszel method.

Barnetche et al. Arthritis Research & Therapy 2008 10:R26   doi:10.1186/ar2379